Kedah being a multi-racial state of Malays, Chinese, Indian and Thais, Kedah is naturally multi-cultural. Although Islam is the national religion, freedom of worship is guaranteed. Bahasa Malaysia is the national language. However English is widely spoken.
The cultural diversity of Kedah is best reflected in its tradition, the minute details of architecture and life style. Among the local traditional songs and dances which are reflective of daily lives of the common people are Tarian Cinta Sayang, Lagu-lagu Berendoi, Wayang Kulit, etc. The Silat, which is a form of traditional Malay self defence is also popular in Kedah. It comes in various forms and normally performed at various occasions such as weddings and functions.
The best starting point to explore the cultural heritage of Kedah is Alor Star itself, the state's capital. The numerous fine, old buildings such as Balai Besar, Balai Seni Negeri, Masjid Zahir, Courthouse and General Post Office define the atmosphere of colonial rule and respresent some of the oldest landmarks of Alor Star.
An insight into Kedah's rich cultural heritage can be sampled by visiting the State's Museum. The museum houses a collection
of artifacts, fine paintings and a wide range of historical relics. Being the oldest state, Kedah has plenty of these memorable, precious antiques on display.